Come up with writing a working definition of what the book seems to be out. Then you might want to branch out and watch some of the videos and commentaries linked below, remembering that they may not all get it "right," and you will see some things that the "experts" don't. The commentaries will be helpful in understanding "historical world" background. Pay careful attention to the instructions on the syllabus. You do not have to cite any sources, but if you do, be sure you attribute them in your paper.
Here is a detailed example of "How to study a text via 'Three Worlds'...found also on another tab of this website..
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What's Philemon about?:
- Kurt Willems (FPU Seminary student ) has posted a helpful series on Philemon that challenges us to apply the Three Worlds theory. I'll bet he took this class, and this is based on his Philemon paper!:
PHILEMON: FORGIVENESS THAT LEADS TO RECONCILIATION, PART ONE
PHILEMON: FORGIVENESS THAT LEADS TO RECONCILIATION, PART 2 (BUSINESS / PARTNERSHIP METAPHORS)
- Philemon: Forgiveness that Leads to Reconciliation, part 3 (A Slave, a Master, and Forgiveness)
PHILEMON: FORGIVENESS THAT LEADS TO RECONCILIATION, PART 4 (RADICAL RECONCILIATION)
Philemon: Forgiveness that Leads to Reconciliation, part 5 (New Possibilites!)
- If you prefer audio, part 1 audio is here.
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If, for your paper, you want to consider chiasm in Philemon, after searching out any such structures yourselves (which you are getting good at!) consider:
Click this>>>several online ARTICLES AND COMMENTARIES ON PHILEMON
If you want help on the "three worlds" of the Philemon paper ( after you have done most of your own research and preparation) here are selections from two good resources. Remember, the paper is what YOU think.The first three pages below are from "The Bible Background Commentary"(very helpful) and the last page is the text and study notes from "The NIV Study Bible." They both cover some good historical and literary world background, which you may quote in your paper (not required), and which may help you decide the theme of the book.
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